Yirgacheffe Coffee: Ethiopia's Floral, Washed Specialty Origin

    Last updated: September 2026

    Altitude:1,750–2,200 m
    Region:Gedeo Zone, South Ethiopia
    SCA Range:84–92
    Process:Washed & Natural
    Harvest:Oct–Jan

    Where Is the Yirgacheffe Coffee Region?

    Yirgacheffe lies in the Gedeo Zone of southern Ethiopia (part of the South Ethiopia Region since the former SNNPR was reorganised in 2023) and is one of the country's most celebrated washed-coffee origins. The region's combination of extreme altitude (1,750–2,200m), rich volcanic soils, and consistent rainfall patterns creates a terroir uniquely suited to producing coffees of extraordinary aromatic complexity.

    Washed Yirgacheffe coffee has set the global standard for what Ethiopian specialty coffee can be. The region pioneered the use of modern wet-processing techniques in Ethiopia, resulting in coffees of exceptional clarity where floral and citrus notes can express themselves without the heavier fruit character of natural processing. Today, Yirgacheffe washing stations are among the most technically advanced in Africa.

    The region encompasses several notable sub-zones — Kochere, Gedeb, Chelchele, and Wonago — each with its own microclimate and subtle flavour characteristics. Kochere is particularly prized by competition-grade buyers for its intensely floral lots, while Gedeb produces coffees with remarkable citric brightness. Our sourcing relationships span all major sub-zones, enabling us to offer a diverse portfolio of Yirgacheffe expressions each harvest.

    Natural-processed Yirgacheffe lots have gained significant popularity in recent years, offering a different dimension of the region's terroir. These lots develop strawberry, tropical fruit, and wine-like complexity with more body than their washed counterparts, making them excellent candidates for espresso blends and single-origin espresso programmes.

    What Does Yirgacheffe Coffee Taste Like?

    Washed Yirgacheffe

    Bright & Floral

    • Jasmine
    • Bergamot
    • Lemon zest
    • Earl Grey tea
    BodyLight / Tea-like
    FinishClean & Crisp
    Natural Yirgacheffe

    Fruity & Complex

    • Strawberry
    • Tropical fruit
    • Red wine
    • Cocoa
    BodyMedium-Full
    FinishLong & Sweet

    Yirgacheffe Coffee Origin Data: Altitude, Process and Harvest

    RegionGedeo Zone, South Ethiopia Region, Ethiopia
    Altitude Range1,750 – 2,200 metres above sea level
    Typical SCA Score84 – 92 points
    Processing MethodsWashed, Natural
    Harvest SeasonOctober – January
    Available Bag Sizes30 kg, 60 kg (GrainPro lined)
    Export GradeG1 / G2 (Specialty)
    Certifications AvailableOrganic, Fairtrade, Rainforest Alliance

    What Traceability Records Come With Yirgacheffe Coffee?

    Every Yirgacheffe lot includes: named washing station, GPS coordinates, altitude, harvest date, processing method, and SCA cupping report from a licensed Q-grader. Our traceability system meets EUDR requirements and provides the documentation standard expected by the world's leading specialty importers.

    What Are the Minimum Order and Shipping Terms for Yirgacheffe Coffee?

    Minimum Order

    1 bag (60 kg) for a trial order; 10 bags (600 kg) for commercial shipments

    Incoterms

    FOB Djibouti, CIF major ports worldwide

    Lead Time

    4–6 weeks from order confirmation to vessel loading

    Lot Sizes

    Typically 20–300 bags per lot

    Request a Yirgacheffe Sample

    Yirgacheffe availability, harvest date, and sample timing vary by lot. Request the current allocation and a cupping sample.

    Request Yirgacheffe Sample →

    Yirgacheffe Coffee FAQ

    Yirgacheffe is a coffee-growing area in Ethiopia's Gedeo Zone that produces some of the most celebrated washed coffees in the world. Grown at altitudes between 1,750 and 2,200 metres, Yirgacheffe coffees are prized for their extraordinary floral complexity, bright citric acidity, and tea-like body. The name 'Yirgacheffe' has become synonymous with the highest expression of Ethiopian washed coffee.

    Washed Yirgacheffe coffees are defined by jasmine, bergamot, lemon zest, and a delicate tea-like body with a clean, lingering finish. Natural-processed lots develop strawberry, tropical fruit, and wine-like complexity with more body. The sub-regions of Kochere, Gedeb, and Chelchele each produce subtly different profiles, offering roasters a range of expressions within the Yirgacheffe designation.

    Yirgacheffe coffee is grown at altitudes between 1,750 and 2,200 metres above sea level. The highest-elevation lots — particularly those from Kochere and Gedeb above 2,000 metres — tend to produce the most vibrant acidity and aromatic intensity. This extreme altitude slows cherry development, allowing complex sugars and organic acids to concentrate.

    Yirgacheffe is technically a sub-region within the broader Sidama/Gedeo area, but it has earned its own designation due to its consistently distinct cup profile. Yirgacheffe tends toward lighter body, more pronounced floral notes, and brighter citric acidity, while Sidama coffees generally offer more body, berry sweetness, and chocolate undertones. Both are exceptional origins, and many roasters stock both for variety.

    Yes. Our minimum trial order is 1 bag (60 kg). For commercial shipments, the minimum is 10 bags (600 kg). We understand that specialty roasters often need to start with smaller volumes to evaluate and build their programme.

    Yes. We have access to Organic, Fairtrade, and Rainforest Alliance certified Yirgacheffe lots. Many smallholder farmers in the region practice traditional shade-grown cultivation that qualifies for organic certification. Specify your requirements when requesting a sample.

    Our Yirgacheffe lots score between 84 and 92 on the SCA cupping scale. Kochere and Gedeb micro-lots regularly achieve 88+ scores. All lots are independently scored by licensed Q-graders.

    Lead time from order confirmation to vessel loading is 4–6 weeks. Transit to European ports is 2–3 weeks; US East Coast 3–4 weeks. Total delivery time is typically 7–10 weeks.

    Explore Other Ethiopian Origins

    Guji

    Jasmine, stone-fruit, complex

    SCA 85–92View Origin →

    Sidama

    Berry, wine-like, chocolate

    SCA 84–90View Origin →

    Limu

    Honey, balanced, mild fruit

    SCA 84–86View Origin →